11 Ways to Activate the Parasympathetic Nervous System | Trauma & Nervous System Healing
- karin van der zwan

- Mar 31
- 2 min read

Your body responds to stress and trauma through the nervous system.
The sympathetic nervous system is survival: fight, flight, freeze. The parasympathetic nervous system is healing: rest, digest, repair.
Long-term stress keeps the body in survival mode. Healing begins when the body feels safe again.
In this article I describe 11 ways to activate the Parasympathetic Nervous System.
Slow Breathing
Breathe in gently through the nose, then exhale slower and longer.
Long exhales signal safety to the nervous system.
The body begins to soften without effort.
Sighing
A deep inhale followed by an audible sigh releases stored tension.
Sighing resets the breath naturally.
It tells the body: you don’t have to hold anymore.
Humming / Toning
Humming creates gentle vibration in the throat and chest.
This directly stimulates the vagus nerve.
The body often relaxes before the mind understands why.
Gentle Rhythmic Movement
Slow walking, swaying, or rocking calms the nervous system.
Rhythm creates predictability and safety.
This is why babies are soothed by movement.
Slow Stretching
Stretch without pushing or forcing.
Move at the speed of sensation, not the mind.
The body relaxes when it feels respected.
Warmth
Warmth tells the body it is safe and supported.
Use a blanket, warm tea, or a warm shower.
Muscles and organs naturally soften.
Grounding
Feel your feet on the floor.
Name what you can see, hear, or touch.
This brings the nervous system back into the present moment. Walking barefoot, especially in Nature, on the grass and in the sand, has an even more powerful effect.
Touch (Self-Soothing)
Place a hand on your heart or belly.
Warm, steady touch communicates safety.
The nervous system responds immediately.
Safe Connection
A calm voice, gentle presence, a genuine hug, or kind eye contact matters.
Regulation happens through connection, with ouselves, others and our surroundings.
We heal faster together than alone.
Eye Softening
Let your gaze widen instead of staring.
Peripheral vision shifts the body out of survival mode.
The breath often deepens on its own.
Conscious Stillness
Sit or lie down with no goal to fix anything.
Let sensations come and go. It may feel uncomfortable in the beginning, but just observe what it is you feel, and where in the body you feel it, without the need to change this, Just relax in it.
Stillness becomes healing when it feels safe.
Healing isn’t about forcing relaxation. It’s about teaching the body, through acts of selfcare, that it’s safe again.




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